CONTENTS

• NAME
• ÀâÌÀ
  • About (jcode.pl|Jcode.pm|JPerl)
  • ¤µ¤é¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¯
  • PerlÁ´È̤˴ؤ¹¤ë URL
  • Perl¤Î½¤ÆÀ¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä URL
  • Perl ¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥°¥ë¡¼¥×
  • Unicode´ØÏ¢¤ÎURL
• AUTHORS

#NAME

perljp - ÆüËܸì Perl ¥¬¥¤¥É

#ÀâÌÀ

Perl ¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ø¤è¤¦¤³¤½!

Perl 5.8.0 ¤è¤ê¡¢Unicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬ÂçÉý¤Ë¶¯²½¤µ¤ì¡¢¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¥é¥Æ¥óʸ»ú°Ê³°¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬ CJK (Ãæ¹ñ¸ì¡¢ÆüËܸ졢¥Ï¥ó¥°¥ë)¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ²Ã¤ï¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£Unicode¤ÏÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Îʸ»ú¤ò°ì¤Ä¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ç°·¤¦¤³¤È¤òÌܻؤ·¤¿É¸½àµ¬³Ê¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢Å줫¤éÀ¾¡¢¤Ï¤¿¤Þ¤¿¤½¤Î´Ö¤Îʸ»ú¡Ê¥®¥ê¥·¥ãʸ»ú¡¢¥­¥ê¡¼¥ëʸ»ú¡¢¥¢¥é¥Ó¥¢Ê¸»ú¡¢¥Ø¥Ö¥é¥¤Ê¸»ú¡¢¥Ç¥£¡¼¥ô¥¡¥Ê¥¬¡¼¥êʸ»ú¡¢¤Ê¤É¤Ê¤É¡Ë¤ä¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤ÏOS¥Ù¥ó¥À¡¼¤¬Æȼ«¤ËÄê¤á¤Æ¤¤¤¿Ê¸»ú(PC¤ª¤è¤ÓMacintosh)¤¬¤¹¤Ç¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

Perl ¼«¿È¤Ï Unicode ¤ÇÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£Perl ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥ÈÆâ¤Îʸ»úÎó¥ê¥Æ¥é¥ë¤äÀµµ¬É½¸½¤Ï Unicode ¤òÁ°Äó¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤·¤ÆÆþ½ÐÎϤΤ¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤­¤¿¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Êʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¡¢¡Ö Encode ¡×¤¬É¸½àÁõÈ÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Unicode ¤È¤³¤ì¤é¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎÁê¸ßÊÑ´¹¤â´Êñ¤Ë¹Ô¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç Encode ¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ëʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹¡£

7bit-jis      AdobeStandardEncoding AdobeSymbol       AdobeZdingbat
ascii             big5              big5-hkscs        cp1006
cp1026            cp1047            cp1250            cp1251
cp1252            cp1253            cp1254            cp1255
cp1256            cp1257            cp1258            cp37
cp424             cp437             cp500             cp737
cp775             cp850             cp852             cp855
cp856             cp857             cp860             cp861
cp862             cp863             cp864             cp865
cp866             cp869             cp874             cp875
cp932             cp936             cp949             cp950
dingbats          euc-cn            euc-jp            euc-kr
gb12345-raw       gb2312-raw        gsm0338           hp-roman8
hz                iso-2022-jp       iso-2022-jp-1     iso-8859-1
iso-8859-10       iso-8859-11       iso-8859-13       iso-8859-14
iso-8859-15       iso-8859-16       iso-8859-2        iso-8859-3
iso-8859-4        iso-8859-5        iso-8859-6        iso-8859-7
iso-8859-8        iso-8859-9        iso-ir-165        jis0201-raw
jis0208-raw       jis0212-raw       johab             koi8-f
koi8-r            koi8-u            ksc5601-raw       MacArabic
MacCentralEurRoman  MacChineseSimp    MacChineseTrad    MacCroatian
MacCyrillic       MacDingbats       MacFarsi          MacGreek
MacHebrew         MacIcelandic      MacJapanese       MacKorean
MacRoman          MacRomanian       MacRumanian       MacSami
MacSymbol         MacThai           MacTurkish        MacUkrainian
nextstep          posix-bc          shiftjis          symbol
UCS-2BE           UCS-2LE           UTF-16            UTF-16BE
UTF-16LE          UTF-32            UTF-32BE          UTF-32LE
utf8              viscii                              

(Á´114¼ïÎà)

Î㤨¤Ð¡¢Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉFOO¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òUTF-8¤ËÊÑ´¹¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

perl -Mencoding=FOO,STDOUT,utf8 -pe1 < file.FOO > file.utf8

¤Þ¤¿¡¢Perl¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Á´Éô¤¬Perl¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉÊÑ´¹¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¡¢piconv¤âÉÕ°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

piconv -f FOO -t utf8 < file.FOO > file.utf8
piconv -f utf8 -t FOO < file.utf8 > file.FOO

#About (jcode.pl|Jcode.pm|JPerl)

5.8°ÊÁ°¤Î¡¢¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬EUC-JP¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥ê¥Æ¥é¥ë¤À¤±¤Ï°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Æþ½ÐÎϤò°·¤¦¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤ÏJcode.pm¤¬( http://openlab.jp/Jcode/ )¡¢perl4ÍѤΥ桼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ïjcode.pl( http://srekcah.org/jcode/ )¤¬¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¸ºß¤·¡¢ÆüËܸì¤Î°·¤¨¤ëCGI¤Ç¤è¤¯ÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¸æ¸¤¸¤ÎÊý¤â¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¢ÆüËܸì¤Ë¤è¤ëÀµµ¬É½¸½¤ò¤¦¤Þ¤¯°·¤¦¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£

5.005°ÊÁ°¤ÎPerl¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ÆüËܸì¤ËÆò½¤·¤¿¥í¡¼¥«¥é¥¤¥ºÈÇ¡¢Jperl¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿( http://homepage2.nifty.com/kipp/perl/jperl/index.html )¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Mac OS 9.x/ClassicÍѤÎPerl¡¢MacPerl¤ÎÆüËܸìÈǤâMacJPerl¤È¤·¤Æ¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£( http://world.std.com/~habilis/macjperl/ ).¤³¤ì¤é¤Ç¤Ïʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤È¤·¤ÆEUC-JP¤Ë²Ã¤¨Shift_JIS¤â¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¡¢¤Þ¤¿ÆüËܸì¤Ë¤è¤ëÀµµ¬É½¸½¤ò°·¤¦¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£

Perl5.8¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Îµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤ÆPerlËÜÂΤÀ¤±¤Ç¼Â¸½¤Ç¤­¤ë¾å¤Ë¡¢ÆüËܸì¤Î¤ß¤Ê¤é¤º¾åµ­114¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¡¢¤·¤«¤âƱ»þ¤Ë°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¢CPAN¤Ê¤É¤«¤é¿·¤·¤¤Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉÍѤΥ⥸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â´Êñ¤Ë¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

• Æþ½ÐÎÏ

  °Ê²¼¤ÎÎã¤Ï¤¤¤Å¤ì¤âShift_JIS¤ÎÆþÎϤòEUC-JP¤ËÊÑ´¹¤·¤Æ½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£

  # jcode.pl
  require "jcode.pl";
  while(<>){
    jcode::convert(*_, 'euc', 'sjis');
    print;
  }
  # Jcode.pm
  use Jcode;
  while(<>){
  	print Jcode->new($_, 'sjis')->euc;
  }
  # Perl 5.8
  use Encode;
  while(<>){
    from_to($_, 'shiftjis', 'euc-jp');
    print;
  }
  # Perl 5.8 - encoding ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ
  use encoding 'euc-jp', STDIN => 'shiftjis';
  while(<>){
  	print;
  }

• Jperl ¸ß´¹¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È

  ¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë"shebang"¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¡¢JperlÍѤÎscript¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÏÊѹ¹¤Ê¤·¤ËÍøÍѲÄǽ¤À¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
  
    #!/path/to/jperl
    ¢­
    #!/path/to/perl -Mencoding=euc-jp
  
  ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï perldoc encoding ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

#¤µ¤é¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¯

Perl¤Ë¤ÏËÄÂç¤Ê»ñÎÁ¤¬ÉÕ°¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Perl¤Î¿·µ¡Ç½¤äUnicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡¢¤½¤·¤ÆEncode¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡¤Ê¤É¤¬ºÙ¤«¤¯ÌÖÍ夵¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡Ê»ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¤Û¤È¤ó¤É±Ñ¸ì¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡Ë¡£°Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤½¤ì¤é¤Î°ìÉô¤ò±ÜÍ÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£

perldoc perlunicode # Perl¤ÎUnicode¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÁ´ÈÌ
perldoc Encode      # Encode¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ
perldoc Encode::JP  # ¤¦¤ÁÆüËܸìʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ

#PerlÁ´È̤˴ؤ¹¤ë URL

#http://www.perl.com/

Perl ¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ú¡¼¥¸ (O'Reilly and Associates)

#http://www.cpan.org/

CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network)

#http://lists.perl.org/

Perl ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È½¸

#Perl¤Î½¤ÆÀ¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä URL

#http://www.oreilly.com.tw/chinese/

O'Reilly ¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(ÈËÂλúÃæ¹ñ¸ì)

#http://www.oreilly.com.cn/chinese/

O'Reilly ¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(´ÊÂλúÃæ¹ñ¸ì)

#http://www.oreilly.co.jp/catalog.htm

¥ª¥é¥¤¥ê¡¼¼Ò¤ÎPerl´ØÏ¢½ñÀÒ(ÆüËܸì)

#Perl ¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥°¥ë¡¼¥×

#http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#China

Ãæ¹ñ¡ÊÃæ²Ú¿Í̱¶¦Ï¹ñ¡Ë

#http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Japan

ÆüËÜ

#http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Korea%20(Republic%20of)

´Ú¹ñ¡ÊÂç´Ú̱¹ñ¡Ë

#http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Taiwan

ÂæÏÑ¡ÊÃæ²Ú̱¹ñ¡Ë

#Unicode´ØÏ¢¤ÎURL

#http://www.unicode.org/

Unicode ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥·¥¢¥à (Unicodeµ¬³Ê¤ÎÁªÄêÃÄÂÎ)

#http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/%7Emgk25/unicode.html

UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux

#http://kldp.org/Translations/html/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP/UTF8-Unicode-KLDP.html

UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux (¥Ï¥ó¥°¥ëÌõ)

#AUTHORS

Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi> Dan Kogai (¾®»ô¡¡ÃÆ) <dankogai@dan.co.jp>

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