package Exporter; =head1 NAME Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts =head1 SYNOPIS (internal use only) =head1 DESCRIPTION No user-serviceable parts inside. =cut # # We go to a lot of trouble not to 'require Carp' at file scope, # because Carp requires Exporter, and something has to give. # sub heavy_export { # First make import warnings look like they're coming from the "use". local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { my $text = shift; if ($text =~ s/ at \S*Exporter\S*.pm line \d+.*\n//) { require Carp; local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # ignore package calling us too. Carp::carp($text); } else { warn $text; } }; local $SIG{__DIE__} = sub { require Carp; local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # ignore package calling us too. Carp::croak("$_[0]Illegal null symbol in \@${1}::EXPORT") if $_[0] =~ /^Unable to create sub named "(.*?)::"/; }; my($pkg, $callpkg, @imports) = @_; my($type, $sym, $oops); *exports = *{"${pkg}::EXPORT"}; if (@imports) { if (!%exports) { grep(s/^&//, @exports); @exports{@exports} = (1) x @exports; my $ok = \@{"${pkg}::EXPORT_OK"}; if (@$ok) { grep(s/^&//, @$ok); @exports{@$ok} = (1) x @$ok; } } if ($imports[0] =~ m#^[/!:]#){ my $tagsref = \%{"${pkg}::EXPORT_TAGS"}; my $tagdata; my %imports; my($remove, $spec, @names, @allexports); # negated first item implies starting with default set: unshift @imports, ':DEFAULT' if $imports[0] =~ m/^!/; foreach $spec (@imports){ $remove = $spec =~ s/^!//; if ($spec =~ s/^://){ if ($spec eq 'DEFAULT'){ @names = @exports; } elsif ($tagdata = $tagsref->{$spec}) { @names = @$tagdata; } else { warn qq["$spec" is not defined in %${pkg}::EXPORT_TAGS]; ++$oops; next; } } elsif ($spec =~ m:^/(.*)/$:){ my $patn = $1; @allexports = keys %exports unless @allexports; # only do keys once @names = grep(/$patn/, @allexports); # not anchored by default } else { @names = ($spec); # is a normal symbol name } warn "Import ".($remove ? "del":"add").": @names " if $Verbose; if ($remove) { foreach $sym (@names) { delete $imports{$sym} } } else { @imports{@names} = (1) x @names; } } @imports = keys %imports; } foreach $sym (@imports) { if (!$exports{$sym}) { if ($sym =~ m/^\d/) { $pkg->require_version($sym); # If the version number was the only thing specified # then we should act as if nothing was specified: if (@imports == 1) { @imports = @exports; last; } # We need a way to emulate 'use Foo ()' but still # allow an easy version check: "use Foo 1.23, ''"; if (@imports == 2 and !$imports[1]) { @imports = (); last; } } elsif ($sym !~ s/^&// || !$exports{$sym}) { require Carp; Carp::carp(qq["$sym" is not exported by the $pkg module]); $oops++; } } } if ($oops) { require Carp; Carp::croak("Can't continue after import errors"); } } else { @imports = @exports; } *fail = *{"${pkg}::EXPORT_FAIL"}; if (@fail) { if (!%fail) { # Build cache of symbols. Optimise the lookup by adding # barewords twice... both with and without a leading &. # (Technique could be applied to %exports cache at cost of memory) my @expanded = map { /^\w/ ? ($_, '&'.$_) : $_ } @fail; warn "${pkg}::EXPORT_FAIL cached: @expanded" if $Verbose; @fail{@expanded} = (1) x @expanded; } my @failed; foreach $sym (@imports) { push(@failed, $sym) if $fail{$sym} } if (@failed) { @failed = $pkg->export_fail(@failed); foreach $sym (@failed) { require Carp; Carp::carp(qq["$sym" is not implemented by the $pkg module ], "on this architecture"); } if (@failed) { require Carp; Carp::croak("Can't continue after import errors"); } } } warn "Importing into $callpkg from $pkg: ", join(", ",sort @imports) if $Verbose; foreach $sym (@imports) { # shortcut for the common case of no type character (*{"${callpkg}::$sym"} = \&{"${pkg}::$sym"}, next) unless $sym =~ s/^(\W)//; $type = $1; *{"${callpkg}::$sym"} = $type eq '&' ? \&{"${pkg}::$sym"} : $type eq '$' ? \${"${pkg}::$sym"} : $type eq '@' ? \@{"${pkg}::$sym"} : $type eq '%' ? \%{"${pkg}::$sym"} : $type eq '*' ? *{"${pkg}::$sym"} : do { require Carp; Carp::croak("Can't export symbol: $type$sym") }; } } sub heavy_export_to_level { my $pkg = shift; my $level = shift; (undef) = shift; # XXX redundant arg my $callpkg = caller($level); $pkg->export($callpkg, @_); } # Utility functions sub _push_tags { my($pkg, $var, $syms) = @_; my $nontag; *export_tags = \%{"${pkg}::EXPORT_TAGS"}; push(@{"${pkg}::$var"}, map { $export_tags{$_} ? @{$export_tags{$_}} : scalar(++$nontag,$_) } (@$syms) ? @$syms : keys %export_tags); if ($nontag and $^W) { # This may change to a die one day require Carp; Carp::carp("Some names are not tags"); } } # Default methods sub export_fail { my $self = shift; @_; } sub require_version { my($self, $wanted) = @_; my $pkg = ref $self || $self; my $version = ${"${pkg}::VERSION"}; if (!$version or $version < $wanted) { $version ||= "(undef)"; # %INC contains slashes, but $pkg contains double-colons. my $file = (map {s,::,/,g; $INC{$_}} "$pkg.pm")[0]; $file &&= " ($file)"; require Carp; Carp::croak("$pkg $wanted required--this is only version $version$file") } $version; } 1;