package Module::Build::Platform::VMS; use strict; use vars qw($VERSION); $VERSION = '0.4003'; $VERSION = eval $VERSION; use Module::Build::Base; use Config; use vars qw(@ISA); @ISA = qw(Module::Build::Base); =head1 NAME Module::Build::Platform::VMS - Builder class for VMS platforms =head1 DESCRIPTION This module inherits from C and alters a few minor details of its functionality. Please see L for the general docs. =head2 Overridden Methods =over 4 =item _set_defaults Change $self->{build_script} to 'Build.com' so @Build works. =cut sub _set_defaults { my $self = shift; $self->SUPER::_set_defaults(@_); $self->{properties}{build_script} = 'Build.com'; } =item cull_args '@Build foo' on VMS will not preserve the case of 'foo'. Rather than forcing people to write '@Build "foo"' we'll dispatch case-insensitively. =cut sub cull_args { my $self = shift; my($action, $args) = $self->SUPER::cull_args(@_); my @possible_actions = grep { lc $_ eq lc $action } $self->known_actions; die "Ambiguous action '$action'. Could be one of @possible_actions" if @possible_actions > 1; return ($possible_actions[0], $args); } =item manpage_separator Use '__' instead of '::'. =cut sub manpage_separator { return '__'; } =item prefixify Prefixify taking into account VMS' filepath syntax. =cut # Translated from ExtUtils::MM_VMS::prefixify() sub _catprefix { my($self, $rprefix, $default) = @_; my($rvol, $rdirs) = File::Spec->splitpath($rprefix); if( $rvol ) { return File::Spec->catpath($rvol, File::Spec->catdir($rdirs, $default), '' ) } else { return File::Spec->catdir($rdirs, $default); } } sub _prefixify { my($self, $path, $sprefix, $type) = @_; my $rprefix = $self->prefix; return '' unless defined $path; $self->log_verbose(" prefixify $path from $sprefix to $rprefix\n"); # Translate $(PERLPREFIX) to a real path. $rprefix = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($rprefix) if $rprefix; $sprefix = VMS::Filespec::vmspath($sprefix) if $sprefix; $self->log_verbose(" rprefix translated to $rprefix\n". " sprefix translated to $sprefix\n"); if( length($path) == 0 ) { $self->log_verbose(" no path to prefixify.\n") } elsif( !File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($path) ) { $self->log_verbose(" path is relative, not prefixifying.\n"); } elsif( $sprefix eq $rprefix ) { $self->log_verbose(" no new prefix.\n"); } else { my($path_vol, $path_dirs) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path ); my $vms_prefix = $self->config('vms_prefix'); if( $path_vol eq $vms_prefix.':' ) { $self->log_verbose(" $vms_prefix: seen\n"); $path_dirs =~ s{^\[}{\[.} unless $path_dirs =~ m{^\[\.}; $path = $self->_catprefix($rprefix, $path_dirs); } else { $self->log_verbose(" cannot prefixify.\n"); return $self->prefix_relpaths($self->installdirs, $type); } } $self->log_verbose(" now $path\n"); return $path; } =item _quote_args Command-line arguments (but not the command itself) must be quoted to ensure case preservation. =cut sub _quote_args { # Returns a string that can become [part of] a command line with # proper quoting so that the subprocess sees this same list of args, # or if we get a single arg that is an array reference, quote the # elements of it and return the reference. my ($self, @args) = @_; my $got_arrayref = (scalar(@args) == 1 && UNIVERSAL::isa($args[0], 'ARRAY')) ? 1 : 0; # Do not quote qualifiers that begin with '/'. map { if (!/^\//) { $_ =~ s/\"/""/g; # escape C<"> by doubling $_ = q(").$_.q("); } } ($got_arrayref ? @{$args[0]} : @args ); return $got_arrayref ? $args[0] : join(' ', @args); } =item have_forkpipe There is no native fork(), so some constructs depending on it are not available. =cut sub have_forkpipe { 0 } =item _backticks Override to ensure that we quote the arguments but not the command. =cut sub _backticks { # The command must not be quoted but the arguments to it must be. my ($self, @cmd) = @_; my $cmd = shift @cmd; my $args = $self->_quote_args(@cmd); return `$cmd $args`; } =item find_command Local an executable program =cut sub find_command { my ($self, $command) = @_; # a lot of VMS executables have a symbol defined # check those first if ( $^O eq 'VMS' ) { require VMS::DCLsym; my $syms = VMS::DCLsym->new; return $command if scalar $syms->getsym( uc $command ); } $self->SUPER::find_command($command); } # _maybe_command copied from ExtUtils::MM_VMS::maybe_command =item _maybe_command (override) Follows VMS naming conventions for executable files. If the name passed in doesn't exactly match an executable file, appends F<.Exe> (or equivalent) to check for executable image, and F<.Com> to check for DCL procedure. If this fails, checks directories in DCL$PATH and finally F for an executable file having the name specified, with or without the F<.Exe>-equivalent suffix. =cut sub _maybe_command { my($self,$file) = @_; return $file if -x $file && ! -d _; my(@dirs) = (''); my(@exts) = ('',$Config{'exe_ext'},'.exe','.com'); if ($file !~ m![/:>\]]!) { for (my $i = 0; defined $ENV{"DCL\$PATH;$i"}; $i++) { my $dir = $ENV{"DCL\$PATH;$i"}; $dir .= ':' unless $dir =~ m%[\]:]$%; push(@dirs,$dir); } push(@dirs,'Sys$System:'); foreach my $dir (@dirs) { my $sysfile = "$dir$file"; foreach my $ext (@exts) { return $file if -x "$sysfile$ext" && ! -d _; } } } return; } =item do_system Override to ensure that we quote the arguments but not the command. =cut sub do_system { # The command must not be quoted but the arguments to it must be. my ($self, @cmd) = @_; $self->log_verbose("@cmd\n"); my $cmd = shift @cmd; my $args = $self->_quote_args(@cmd); return !system("$cmd $args"); } =item oneliner Override to ensure that we do not quote the command. =cut sub oneliner { my $self = shift; my $oneliner = $self->SUPER::oneliner(@_); $oneliner =~ s/^\"\S+\"//; return "MCR $^X $oneliner"; } =item _infer_xs_spec Inherit the standard version but tweak the library file name to be something Dynaloader can find. =cut sub _infer_xs_spec { my $self = shift; my $file = shift; my $spec = $self->SUPER::_infer_xs_spec($file); # Need to create with the same name as DynaLoader will load with. if (defined &DynaLoader::mod2fname) { my $file = $$spec{module_name} . '.' . $self->{config}->get('dlext'); $file =~ tr/:/_/; $file = DynaLoader::mod2fname([$file]); $$spec{lib_file} = File::Spec->catfile($$spec{archdir}, $file); } return $spec; } =item rscan_dir Inherit the standard version but remove dots at end of name. If the extended character set is in effect, do not remove dots from filenames with Unix path delimiters. =cut sub rscan_dir { my ($self, $dir, $pattern) = @_; my $result = $self->SUPER::rscan_dir( $dir, $pattern ); for my $file (@$result) { if (!_efs() && ($file =~ m#/#)) { $file =~ s/\.$//; } } return $result; } =item dist_dir Inherit the standard version but replace embedded dots with underscores because a dot is the directory delimiter on VMS. =cut sub dist_dir { my $self = shift; my $dist_dir = $self->SUPER::dist_dir; $dist_dir =~ s/\./_/g unless _efs(); return $dist_dir; } =item man3page_name Inherit the standard version but chop the extra manpage delimiter off the front if there is one. The VMS version of splitdir('[.foo]') returns '', 'foo'. =cut sub man3page_name { my $self = shift; my $mpname = $self->SUPER::man3page_name( shift ); my $sep = $self->manpage_separator; $mpname =~ s/^$sep//; return $mpname; } =item expand_test_dir Inherit the standard version but relativize the paths as the native glob() doesn't do that for us. =cut sub expand_test_dir { my ($self, $dir) = @_; my @reldirs = $self->SUPER::expand_test_dir( $dir ); for my $eachdir (@reldirs) { my ($v,$d,$f) = File::Spec->splitpath( $eachdir ); my $reldir = File::Spec->abs2rel( File::Spec->catpath( $v, $d, '' ) ); $eachdir = File::Spec->catfile( $reldir, $f ); } return @reldirs; } =item _detildefy The home-grown glob() does not currently handle tildes, so provide limited support here. Expect only UNIX format file specifications for now. =cut sub _detildefy { my ($self, $arg) = @_; # Apparently double ~ are not translated. return $arg if ($arg =~ /^~~/); # Apparently ~ followed by whitespace are not translated. return $arg if ($arg =~ /^~ /); if ($arg =~ /^~/) { my $spec = $arg; # Remove the tilde $spec =~ s/^~//; # Remove any slash following the tilde if present. $spec =~ s#^/##; # break up the paths for the merge my $home = VMS::Filespec::unixify($ENV{HOME}); # In the default VMS mode, the trailing slash is present. # In Unix report mode it is not. The parsing logic assumes that # it is present. $home .= '/' unless $home =~ m#/$#; # Trivial case of just ~ by it self if ($spec eq '') { $home =~ s#/$##; return $home; } my ($hvol, $hdir, $hfile) = File::Spec::Unix->splitpath($home); if ($hdir eq '') { # Someone has tampered with $ENV{HOME} # So hfile is probably the directory since this should be # a path. $hdir = $hfile; } my ($vol, $dir, $file) = File::Spec::Unix->splitpath($spec); my @hdirs = File::Spec::Unix->splitdir($hdir); my @dirs = File::Spec::Unix->splitdir($dir); my $newdirs; # Two cases of tilde handling if ($arg =~ m#^~/#) { # Simple case, just merge together $newdirs = File::Spec::Unix->catdir(@hdirs, @dirs); } else { # Complex case, need to add an updir - No delimiters my @backup = File::Spec::Unix->splitdir(File::Spec::Unix->updir); $newdirs = File::Spec::Unix->catdir(@hdirs, @backup, @dirs); } # Now put the two cases back together $arg = File::Spec::Unix->catpath($hvol, $newdirs, $file); } return $arg; } =item find_perl_interpreter On VMS, $^X returns the fully qualified absolute path including version number. It's logically impossible to improve on it for getting the perl we're currently running, and attempting to manipulate it is usually lossy. =cut sub find_perl_interpreter { return VMS::Filespec::vmsify($^X); } =item localize_file_path Convert the file path to the local syntax =cut sub localize_file_path { my ($self, $path) = @_; $path = VMS::Filespec::vmsify($path); $path =~ s/\.\z//; return $path; } =item localize_dir_path Convert the directory path to the local syntax =cut sub localize_dir_path { my ($self, $path) = @_; return VMS::Filespec::vmspath($path); } =item ACTION_clean The home-grown glob() expands a bit too aggressively when given a bare name, so default in a zero-length extension. =cut sub ACTION_clean { my ($self) = @_; foreach my $item (map glob(VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($_, '.;0')), $self->cleanup) { $self->delete_filetree($item); } } # Need to look up the feature settings. The preferred way is to use the # VMS::Feature module, but that may not be available to dual life modules. my $use_feature; BEGIN { if (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; require VMS::Feature; }) { $use_feature = 1; } } # Need to look up the UNIX report mode. This may become a dynamic mode # in the future. sub _unix_rpt { my $unix_rpt; if ($use_feature) { $unix_rpt = VMS::Feature::current("filename_unix_report"); } else { my $env_unix_rpt = $ENV{'DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT'} || ''; $unix_rpt = $env_unix_rpt =~ /^[ET1]/i; } return $unix_rpt; } # Need to look up the EFS character set mode. This may become a dynamic # mode in the future. sub _efs { my $efs; if ($use_feature) { $efs = VMS::Feature::current("efs_charset"); } else { my $env_efs = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CHARSET'} || ''; $efs = $env_efs =~ /^[ET1]/i; } return $efs; } =back =head1 AUTHOR Michael G Schwern Ken Williams Craig A. Berry =head1 SEE ALSO perl(1), Module::Build(3), ExtUtils::MakeMaker(3) =cut 1; __END__